01142nas a2200085   4500000000100000008004100001245008300042856007100125520086000196       2019                            d00aNational Cybersecurity Strategies in Comparison – Challenges for Switzerland  uhttps://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/handle/20.500.11850/3636953 aIn 2018, Switzerland released its second national cybersecurity strategy. To put the Swiss approach into perspective, this CSS study compares the strategies, policies and governmental structures of Germany, Finland, France, Israel, Italy and the Netherland to highlight similarities and differences and to discuss the relevant challenges and further implications for Switzerland. The results show that, despite their national idiosyncrasies in terms of structures, all states underline the need for a holistic and integrated approach to cybersecurity focused on developing capabilities, awareness and education, while fostering international and public-private cooperation. In addition, they all face challenges that are inherently crosscutting, ranging from issues of policy integration and coordination to crisis management and legislative harmonization